Helicopter Underwater Escape Techniques (HUET)

Helicopter Underwater Escape Techniques (HUET) is a specialized training program designed to prepare individuals for emergency situations involving helicopter ditching and water landing scenarios. The training is primarily intended for personnel who work offshore in the oil and gas industry, military aviation, search and rescue operations, and other roles involving frequent helicopter transportation over bodies of water.

The main goal of HUET is to equip participants with the knowledge and skills to safely escape from a submerged or capsized helicopter and survive in water until rescue arrives. The training typically takes place in a controlled environment, such as a swimming pool or a specially designed water immersion facility, and is conducted by certified instructors with experience in aviation and marine safety.

The key components covered in HUET training include:

1. Pre-Flight Briefing: Participants are given a comprehensive overview of the training objectives, safety procedures, and the equipment they will use during the training.

2. Underwater Escape Techniques: Trainees are taught various techniques for escaping from a submerged helicopter, depending on the orientation of the aircraft (upside down or right-side up). This includes practicing how to operate release mechanisms, open doors, and windows, and manage emergency exits.

3. Helicopter Egress: Participants learn how to safely egress from a helicopter cabin in different scenarios, such as during daylight, darkness, or when the aircraft is partially or fully submerged.

4. Water Survival Skills: Trainees are trained on how to use life jackets, life rafts, and other survival equipment to stay afloat and conserve energy while awaiting rescue.

5. Controlled Capsizing: In some training programs, helicopters are intentionally capsized to simulate real-life scenarios. This allows participants to experience underwater conditions and practice escape techniques in a controlled environment.

6. Emergency Procedures: Trainees are educated on helicopter ditching procedures and the importance of maintaining calm and following safety protocols during emergencies.

7. Teamwork and Communication: Working together as a team is emphasized, as it is vital for coordinating actions during high-stress situations.

It's important to note that HUET is a physically demanding training, and participants are required to be in reasonably good health and physical condition. Additionally, some training programs may have specific requirements or variations based on the type of helicopters used and the particular industry or organization involved.

HUET is a crucial aspect of ensuring the safety of personnel working in offshore environments or any situation where helicopter travel over water is frequent, as it equips them with the necessary skills to respond effectively to emergency situations and increases the likelihood of successful survival and rescue.